The new regulations allow current license holders to transition to this updated framework and outline a clear path for operators like Jio, Airtel, and Vi to adapt to the changes.
Additionally, the rules establish a single-window clearance system via the Telecom eServices Portal for obtaining authorizations and facilitating the transition from existing licenses.
ALSO READ | Draft satcom spectrum rules: Govt proposes layers of security approvals, conditional consumer service
The new framework includes a dedicated authorization category for in-flight connectivity, enabling such services to thrive under the new regime.
Telecom operators are mandated to utilize artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics to combat fraud. Furthermore, they must implement measures to prevent spoofing and other forms of fraud.
Regarding data localization, the rules specify that entities newly authorized will not be allowed to transfer user data outside of India. The framework also lays a legal foundation for captive non-public networks, enterprise communications, and machine-to-machine (M2M) services.
ALSO READ | Spectrum relief won’t change telecom pecking order: Axis Capital
Under these rules, M2M authorization can be acquired by companies, societies, courts, and government agencies. This provision pertains to machine-to-machine communication services and aims to support applications such as Internet of Things (IoT) deployments, smart meters, and connected vehicles.
(Edited by : Jomy Jos Pullokaran)