India’s banking sector must establish risk management as a core principle, as new technologies like Anthropic’s Mythos AI model bring new cybersecurity challenges on a global scale, stated DFS Secretary M Nagaraju during his address at an Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) summit focused on risk management.
Banks Need to Buckle Up
“Risk management should be an intrinsic part of every bank’s culture,” Nagaraju emphasized, pointing out that the importance of banks will increase as India progresses, even amid geopolitical hurdles.
Also Read: Explained: What is Mythos AI and why it is worrying banks and regulators
The DFS Secretary noted that corporate lending has increased alongside the growth of MSME and agriculture credit, highlighting the urgency for enhanced oversight and readiness throughout the financial system.
Expressing concerns about Mythos, Nagaraju highlighted that the AI model has sparked significant cybersecurity fears worldwide.
Global anxieties regarding Mythos heightened after reports indicated that the model could significantly reduce the time needed to uncover software vulnerabilities and potentially facilitate complex cyberattacks on critical infrastructure and financial systems.
He mentioned that IBA Chairman Challa Sreenivasulu Setty has been assigned to ensure that banks are sufficiently prepared in case Mythos is publicly released.
These comments coincide with increasing scrutiny of Anthropic’s unreleased “Claude Mythos” AI model, which has raised alarms among governments, regulators, and financial institutions due to its purported ability to autonomously identify and exploit software weaknesses.
On April 24, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that banks must continuously update their systems, enhance cybersecurity, and improve customer protection to mitigate risks, including those posed by “Mythos,” an advanced AI model causing concern in both financial and technological sectors.
Concerns Over Mythos
The Reserve Bank of India has also reportedly engaged in talks with global regulators and banking institutions to evaluate risks associated with the model and bolster collaborative response strategies.
Separately, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has warned market participants about the risks emanating from frontier AI technologies, including potential cyber vulnerabilities and misuse scenarios tied to advanced generative AI systems.
Global apprehensions surrounding Mythos intensified following reports suggesting that the model could drastically shrink the time needed to detect software vulnerabilities and possibly facilitate sophisticated cyberattacks on essential infrastructure and financial systems.
Anthropic has limited access to a select group of organizations while governments and regulators evaluate the implications.
Also Read: Anthropic’s Mythos AI sparks global bank alerts over cyber risk
(Edited by : Amrita)
First Published: May 7, 2026 11:48 AM IST